Regional anesthesia

Pericapsular nerve group block: a 3D CT scan imaging study to determine the spread of injectate

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Our study suggests that the analgesic effect of the PENG block may be related to the block of the branches of the femoral nerve traveling within the iliopsoas muscle without a spread pattern commensurate with the block of the obturator nerve.

Study context

Population
Patients scheduled for hip surgery
Participants
10 patients
Outcome
Spread of injectate (3D CT reconstruction of dispersion)
Follow-up
After completion of the block
Methodological detailsimaging study, 3D CT reconstruction
  • Imaging study
  • 3D CT reconstruction

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Injectate spread on CT
  • Injectate mainly confined to the epimysium of the iliacus and psoas muscle, minor spread to the hip capsule
  • Contrast dye within the iliacus and/or psoas muscle in all patients
  • No spread to the subpectineal plane or the obturator foramen

Original publication

Pericapsular nerve group block: a 3D CT scan imaging study to determine the spread of injectate. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 25 June 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2024-105459

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