Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Perioperative changes in fluid distribution and haemodynamics in acute high-risk abdominal surgery

Crit CarePublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Despite increased fluid balance and extracellular volumes, preload dependency increased progressively during the post-operative period.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing surgery for intestinal obstruction, perforated viscus, and anastomotic leakage (acute high-risk abdominal surgery)
Participants
73 patients
Outcome
Fluid distribution, hydration status and preload dependency, 0 to 120 h
Follow-up
0 to 120 h
Methodological detailsintraoperative goal-directed therapy
  • Intraoperative goal-directed therapy

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Post-operative overhydration (BIA)

36%

Overhydration on the 5th post-operative day

50%

Preload dependency immediately post-operatively

12%

Preload dependency on the 5th post-operative day

58%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Perioperative changes in fluid distribution and haemodynamics in acute high-risk abdominal surgery. Crit Care. Published 16 January 2023. doi:10.1186/s13054-023-04309-9

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