Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Perioperative Respiratory Adverse Events and Associated Factors Among Pediatric Patients in Ethiopian Hospitals: A Multi‐Centre Observational Study

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Perioperative respiratory adverse events incidence was high compared with other studies.

Study context

Population
Pediatric surgical patients (elective and emergency) at three north-west Ethiopian hospitals, June 2022 to April 2023
Participants
424 patients · 3 hospitals
Outcome
Incidence of perioperative respiratory adverse events
Methodological detailshospital-based, multicentre
  • Hospital-based
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Perioperative respiratory adverse events

Patients with perioperative respiratory adverse events: 138

32.5%

95% CI 28.3–36.9

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Factors associated with respiratory adverse events

Associated factors: ketamine maintenance of anesthesia, history of allergy, moderate to severe pain, active upper respiratory tract infection, above neck procedures, endotracheal intubation

Original publication

Perioperative Respiratory Adverse Events and Associated Factors Among Pediatric Patients in Ethiopian Hospitals: A Multi‐Centre Observational Study. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 13 December 2025. doi:10.1002/pan.70103

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