Airway management

Personalized automatic management of tracheal cuff pressure and subglottic secretions drainage to prevent pneumonia in critically ill intubated patients. The MICROINHALO multicenter randomized controlled trial

Intensive Care MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultAbsolute difference - 4 95% CI - 16 to 8

Authors' conclusion

Among critically ill intubated patients, personalized automatic management of tracheal cuff pressure and subglottic secretion drainage was not superior to manual management to prevent tracheal colonization.

Study context

Population
Critically ill intubated adults in 10 ICUs250 analysed
Participants
270 participants
Comparison
Automatic management vs Manual management
  • Automatic managementn = 127
  • Manual managementn = 123reference
Primary endpoint
Bacterial tracheal colonization (> 103 CFU/mL)
Follow-up
Day 3 after intubation
Methodological detailscluster-randomized, international, open-label, multicentre
  • Cluster-randomized
  • International
  • Open-label
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Absolute difference

- 4

95% CI - 16 to 8

P = 0.52

Events by treatment group

Further findings

Clinically diagnosed VAP

P = 0.016

Microbiologically confirmed VAP

P = 0.039

Pcuff values outside the safety range

P < 0.001

Daily SSD volume · spread printed in brackets, kind not named

P < 0.001

Original publication

Personalized automatic management of tracheal cuff pressure and subglottic secretions drainage to prevent pneumonia in critically ill intubated patients. The MICROINHALO multicenter randomized controlled trial. Intensive Care Med. Published 2 June 2026. doi:10.1007/s00134-026-08459-6

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