Obstetric anesthesia

Platelet aggregation and thromboelastometry monitoring in women with preeclampsia: a prospective observational study

Int J Obstet AnesthPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Platelet aggregation and thromboelastic tests of coagulation are dependent on platelet counts in women with preeclampsia. At normal platelet counts, women with preeclampsia have hyperactivated tests of coagulation. In contrast, women with thrombocytopenia demonstrated lower coagulation test values.

Study context

Population
Pregnant women with preeclampsia or normotensive pregnancies, sampled shortly before delivery
Participants
93 vs 45
Exposure
Preeclampsia vs normotensive pregnancy
  • Preeclampsian = 93
  • Normotensiven = 45reference
Outcome
Platelet aggregation (impedance aggregometry) and coagulation (thromboelastometry)
Follow-up
Shortly before delivery
Methodological detailsGoPROVE Biobank and Database
  • GoPROVE Biobank and Database

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Platelet aggregation (ADP-, ASPI-, TRAP-test) and thromboelastometry
  • No difference in platelet aggregation (ADP-, ASPI-, TRAP-test) between preeclampsia and normotensive pregnancies
  • Preeclampsia: lower platelet counts, shorter clotting (EXTEM-CT, INTEM-CT) and clot formation (EXTEM-CFT, INTEM-CFT) times vs normotensive

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Preeclampsia with normal platelet counts (subgroup)

Platelet aggregation and coagulation hyperactivated

Preeclampsia with thrombocytopenia (subgroup)

Platelet aggregation and thromboelastic coagulation tests impaired vs normotensive pregnancies

Original publication

Platelet aggregation and thromboelastometry monitoring in women with preeclampsia: a prospective observational study. Int J Obstet Anesth. Published 21 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2024.104297

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