Haemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Platelet Transfusion: 2025 AABB and ICTMG International Clinical Practice Guidelines

JAMAPublished Clinical practice guideline

Methodological detailsGrading of Recommendations Assessment Development and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology
  • GRADE methodology

Recommendations

As issued by the authors

  1. Strong, high/moderate-certainty evidence

    Hypoproliferative thrombocytopenia in nonbleeding patients receiving chemotherapy or undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplant: transfuse when platelet count <10 × 103/μL

  2. Strong, high/moderate-certainty evidence

    Consumptive thrombocytopenia in neonates without major bleeding: transfuse when platelet count <25 × 103/μL

  3. Strong, high/moderate-certainty evidence

    Lumbar puncture: transfuse when platelet count <20 × 103/μL

  4. Strong, high/moderate-certainty evidence

    Consumptive thrombocytopenia due to Dengue without major bleeding: platelet transfusion not recommended

  5. Conditional, low/very low-certainty evidence

    Hypoproliferative thrombocytopenia in nonbleeding adults undergoing autologous stem cell transplant or with aplastic anemia: prophylactic platelet transfusion not recommended

  6. Conditional, low/very low-certainty evidence

    Adults with consumptive thrombocytopenia without major bleeding: transfuse when platelet count <10 × 103/μL

  7. Conditional, low/very low-certainty evidence

    Adults undergoing central venous catheter placement in compressible anatomic sites: transfuse when platelet count <10 × 103/μL

  8. Conditional, low/very low-certainty evidence

    Adults undergoing interventional radiology: transfuse when platelet count <20 × 103/μL for low-risk and <50 × 103/μL for high-risk procedures

  9. Conditional, low/very low-certainty evidence

    Adults undergoing major nonneuraxial surgery: transfuse when platelet count <50 × 103/μL

  10. Conditional, low/very low-certainty evidence

    Patients without thrombocytopenia undergoing cardiovascular surgery without major hemorrhage, incl. CPB: platelet transfusion not recommended

  11. Conditional, low/very low-certainty evidence

    Nonoperative intracranial hemorrhage in adults with platelet count >100 × 103/μL, incl. antiplatelet agents: platelet transfusion not recommended

Original publication

Platelet Transfusion: 2025 AABB and ICTMG International Clinical Practice Guidelines. JAMA. Published 19 August 2025. doi:10.1001/jama.2025.7529

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