ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Post-traumatic stress disorder and quality of life alterations in survivors of immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura and atypical hemolytic and uremic syndrome

J Crit CarePublished Cross-sectional study

Study context

Population
Survivors of iTTP and atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome (aHUS) in remission, interviewed 72 [48–84] months after ICU discharge
Participants
103 survivors
Exposure
iTTP vs aHUS survivors; patients with vs without posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms
  • iTTPn = 52
  • aHUSn = 51
Outcome
Symptoms of anxiety, depression and PTSD, and quality of life (SF-36)
Follow-up
72 [48-84] months after ICU discharge
Methodological detailstelephone interviews
  • Telephone interviews

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Symptoms of anxiety, PTSD and depression

Anxiety symptoms

50%

PTSD symptoms

27%

Depression symptoms

14%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Factors independently associated with PTSD symptoms

OR (95% CI)
Male sex0.11 (0.02–0.53)
Platelet count ≤20 G/L at acute-episode presentation2.68 (1.01–7.38)
Current treatment2.69 (1.01–7.36)

Characteristics of patients with PTSD symptoms

Significantly greater weight gain and significantly worse perceived physical and/or emotional wellbeing, anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with PTSD symptoms

Quality of life (SF-36 physical and mental components)

Significantly greater impairment in patients with vs without PTSD symptoms, and in aHUS with PTSD vs iTTP with or without PTSD

Quality of life, aHUS (subgroup)

Significantly better with vs without eculizumab treatment

Original publication

Post-traumatic stress disorder and quality of life alterations in survivors of immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura and atypical hemolytic and uremic syndrome. J Crit Care. Published 15 March 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2023.154283

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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