Pain medicine

Postoperative pain trajectory and opioid requirements after laparoscopic bariatric surgery: a single-centre historical cohort study

Can J AnaesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In bariatric surgical patients, effective intraoperative analgesic strategies that improve early pain control may have an impact on recovery and pain experience.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric metabolic surgery, January 2018–October 2019
Participants
939 patients
Outcome
Intraoperative analgesic use, pain on PACU arrival and PACU rescue opioids
Methodological detailssingle-centre, historical cohort
  • Single-centre
  • Historical cohort

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Received long-acting opioids intraoperatively

39%

Moderate-to-severe pain on PACU arrival

Nearly 80%

Received IV opioids for rescue analgesia in PACU

97%

Mean rescue opioid dose (oral morphine equivalents)

31 mg

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Pain at PACU admission and discharge vs subsequent recovery

Lower PACU pain scores associated with lower inpatient pain scores, lower opioid requirements, shorter time to ambulation and shorter hospital LOS

Original publication

Postoperative pain trajectory and opioid requirements after laparoscopic bariatric surgery: a single-centre historical cohort study. Can J Anaesth. Published 7 August 2024. doi:10.1007/s12630-024-02795-1

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