Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Predicting extubation in patients with traumatic cervical spinal cord injury using the diaphragm electrical activity during a single maximal maneuver

Ann Intensive CarePublished Retrospective diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

The increase of EAdi from baseline SBT during a single maximal maneuver is associated with successful extubation and can help guide extubation in CSCI patients.

Study context

Population
Traumatic cervical spinal cord injury patients requiring mechanical ventilation in the ICU of a tertiary hospital
Participants
107 patients
Comparison
ΔEAdi during a single maximal maneuver for predicting extubation success
Outcome
Extubation success (no reintubation after first extubation and no tracheostomy before any extubation during ICU stay)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Extubation success predicted by ΔEAdi
Test or modelAUROCAUROC 95% CICut-off value
ΔEAdi0.9780.941-0.9957.0 μV

ΔEAdi

AUROC0.978
AUROC 95% CI0.941-0.995
Cut-off value7.0 μV
Extubated successfully at the first spontaneous breathing trial (SBT)
50 (46.7%)

Further findings

Baseline EAdi, maximum EAdi and ΔEAdi significantly higher, rapid shallow breathing index lower, in successfully extubated vs failed

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Predicting extubation in patients with traumatic cervical spinal cord injury using the diaphragm electrical activity during a single maximal maneuver. Ann Intensive Care. Published 6 December 2023. doi:10.1186/s13613-023-01217-7

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