Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Preoperative anemia in older individuals undergoing major abdominal surgery is associated with early postoperative morbidity: a prospective observational study

Can J AnaesthPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Anemia is significantly associated with poorer postoperative outcomes in the older population.

Study context

Population
Older patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, preoperative anesthesia clinic of a tertiary Singapore hospital, 2017–2021analyzed
Participants
469 patients
Exposure
Preoperative anaemia vs no anaemia
Outcome
Early postoperative morbidity (Postoperative Morbidity Survey)
Follow-up
Day 5
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Early postoperative morbidity
  • Severity of anemia associated with presence of early postoperative morbidity at day 5

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Blood transfusions, LOS, days alive and out of hospital (DaOH) · 30 days and six months (DaOH)

Severity of anemia associated with increased blood transfusions, longer hospital LOS and fewer DaOH at 30 days and six months

Baseline characteristics

Anemia significantly associated with older age, higher age-adjusted Comprehensive Complication Index score, more diabetes mellitus and more ASA III or IV

Original publication

Preoperative anemia in older individuals undergoing major abdominal surgery is associated with early postoperative morbidity: a prospective observational study. Can J Anaesth. Published 5 January 2024. doi:10.1007/s12630-023-02676-z

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.