Airway management

Preoperative ultrasound assessment of gastric content in patients with diabetes: A meta-analysis based on a systematic review of the current literature

J Clin AnesthPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

Diabetes mellitus is associated with an increased rate of high-risk stomachs.

Study context

Population
Surgical patients undergoing preoperative gastric ultrasound
Participants
3,366 patients
Comparison
Diabetes mellitus vs no diabetes
Outcome
High-risk stomach

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • Patients with diabetes have an increased rate of high-risk stomachs

Further pooled results

Most studies: diabetes associated with increased antral cross-sectional area and gastric residual volume

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Preoperative ultrasound assessment of gastric content in patients with diabetes: A meta-analysis based on a systematic review of the current literature. J Clin Anesth. Published 21 December 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2023.111365

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