ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Pressure Injuries in Norwegian Intensive Care Units: A Secondary Analysis

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Secondary analysis of the DecubICUs international one-day prevalence study

Authors' conclusion

The prevalence of ICU-acquired pressure injury was surprisingly high considering Norway is a high-income country, with a high nurse-to-patient ratio and well-educated critical care nurses.

Study context

Population
Critically ill patients in Norwegian Intensive Care Units (ICUs) on 15 May 2018
Participants
119 patients · 25 Norwegian ICUs
Primary endpoint
Prevalence of ICU-acquired pressure injury (one or more on the study day)
Follow-up
15 May 2018
Methodological detailsmulticentre, cross-sectional, one-day point prevalence
  • Multicentre
  • Cross-sectional
  • One-day point prevalence

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of ICU-acquired pressure injury

Prevalence of ICU-acquired pressure injury (28/119)

24%

Further findings

OutcomeOR (/day increase) (95% CI)P value
Risk factor for ICU-acquired pressure injury: ICU LOS1.06 (1.02–1.11)P = < 0.001

Characteristics of the 52 ICU-acquired pressure injuries in 28 patients (stage)

Stage I
71%
Stage II
27%
Suspected deep tissue injury (one)
2%

Location of ICU-acquired pressure injuries

Heels
23%
Buttocks
23%
Ears
17%
Nose
12%
Mouth
10%

Original publication

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Pressure Injuries in Norwegian Intensive Care Units: A Secondary Analysis. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 7 July 2026. doi:10.1111/aas.70292

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