Sepsis & infection

Propafenone versus amiodarone for supraventricular arrhythmias in septic shock: a randomised controlled trial

Intensive Care MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Propafenone does not provide better rhythm control at 24 h yet offers faster cardioversion with fewer arrhythmia recurrences than with amiodarone, especially in patients with a non-dilated left atrium.

Study context

Population
Septic shock patients with new-onset supraventricular arrhythmia and left ventricular ejection fraction above 35%200 (96%) received study drug
Participants
209 patients
Comparison
IV propafenone vs IV amiodarone
Primary endpoint
Sinus rhythm 24 h after start of infusion; time to restoration of first sinus rhythm; arrhythmia recurrence
Follow-up
24 h
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, two-centre, parallel group, 1:1 randomisation
  • Double-blind
  • Two-centre
  • Parallel group
  • 1:1 randomisation

Further findings

Time until cardioversion, patients with dilated left atrium (subgroup) · better rhythm control with amiodarone

P = 0.05

Original publication

Propafenone versus amiodarone for supraventricular arrhythmias in septic shock: a randomised controlled trial. Intensive Care Med. Published 12 September 2023. doi:10.1007/s00134-023-07208-3

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