Obstetric anesthesia

Randomized Double-Blind Study of the Effect of Injectate Temperature on Intrathecal Bupivacaine Dose Requirement in Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery

Anesth AnalgPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · ED50 of intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaineResult — go to the resultRelative potency ratio 0.84 95% CI 0.77–0.93

Authors' conclusion

Warming hyperbaric bupivacaine to body temperature reduced the dose requirement for spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery by approximately 16% (95% CI, 7%-23%).

Study context

Population
Healthy parturients having elective cesarean delivery under combined spinal-epidural anesthesia
Participants
80 participants
Comparison
Intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine at 37 °C vs 24 °C
Primary endpoint
ED50 of intrathecal bupivacaine for anesthesia for cesarean delivery (modified up-down sequential analysis)
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, up-down sequential allocation
  • Double-blind
  • Up-down sequential allocation

Primary result

ED50 of intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine

Relative potency ratio

0.84

95% CI 0.77–0.93

By group

As reported in the abstract

Original publication

Randomized Double-Blind Study of the Effect of Injectate Temperature on Intrathecal Bupivacaine Dose Requirement in Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery. Anesth Analg. Published 13 June 2024. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000007095

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