Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Real-world study of intranasal ketamine for use in patients with refractory chronic migraine: a retrospective analysis

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this descriptive study, intranasal ketamine served as an acute treatment for refractory chronic migraine by reducing headache intensity and improving quality of life with relatively tolerable adverse events. Most patients found intranasal ketamine effective and continued to use it despite these adverse events.

Study context

Population
Patients with refractory chronic migraine at a single tertiary headache center242 screened
Participants
169 patients
Outcome
Clinical effectiveness and tolerability of intranasal ketamine
Methodological detailssingle-centre, descriptive, chart review and structured telephone interviews
  • Single-centre
  • Descriptive
  • Chart review and structured telephone interviews

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Patient-reported effectiveness and quality of life · At interview

Intranasal ketamine reported as 'very effective'

49.1%

Quality of life 'much better'

35.5%

Remained current users at interview

65.1%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Use pattern

Sprays per day, median (IQR)
6 (6)
Spray-use days per month, median (IQR)
10 (11)

Safety

At least one adverse event · At interview

Reported at least one adverse event
74.0%

Original publication

Real-world study of intranasal ketamine for use in patients with refractory chronic migraine: a retrospective analysis. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 30 May 2023. doi:10.1136/rapm-2022-104223

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