Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Renal Dysfunction Modifies the Prognostic Value of Lactate Clearance in Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Retrospective Interaction Analysis

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Interaction lactate clearance × elevated creatinine for survivalResult — go to the resultInteraction OR 0.63 95% CI 0.45–0.87

Authors' conclusion

Among patients undergoing ECPR who survive to 24 hours, elevated creatinine defines an interpretation boundary for percentage-based lactate clearance.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR), single tertiary academic medical center99 analysed
Participants
158 patients
Exposure
Elevated creatinine vs Normal creatinine
Outcome
Survival to discharge (prognostic value of 24-hour lactate clearance; interaction with elevated 24-hour creatinine)
Methodological details24-hour landmark approach, single-centre
  • 24-hour landmark approach
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Interaction lactate clearance × elevated creatinine for survival

Interaction OR

0.63

95% CI 0.45–0.87

P = 0.005

By group

Normal creatinine

OR
1.30
AUROC
0.654

Elevated creatinine

OR
0.98
AUROC
0.516

OR

Normal creatinine1.30
Elevated creatinine0.98

AUROC

Normal creatinine0.654
Elevated creatinine0.516
Elevated creatinine vs Normal creatinine
interaction OR 0.63 (95% CI 0.45–0.87); P = 0.005

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Renal Dysfunction Modifies the Prognostic Value of Lactate Clearance in Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Retrospective Interaction Analysis. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 10 June 2026. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2026.06.013

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