Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Right ventricular ejection fraction derived from intraoperative three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography versus cardiac magnetic resonance imaging

Can J AnaesthPublished Method comparison study

Authors' conclusion

Intraoperative TEE RV, EDV, and ESV are underestimated relative to cMRI because of analysis, anesthetic, and ventilation factors. The EF showed a low mean difference, and all values showed strong correlation with MRI.

Study context

Population
Cardiac surgery patients with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) within the preceding 12 preoperative months
Participants
25 patients
Comparison
Intraoperative 3D transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) vs cardiac MRI for right ventricle (RV) volumes and ejection fraction (EF)
Outcome
Agreement of RV EDV, ESV and EF between intraoperative 3D TEE and cMRI

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

RV EDV, ESV, EF: TEE vs MRI

Mean bias (end-diastolic volume (EDV))

−53 mL

95% CI −80 to 26

RV EDV, end-systolic volume (ESV), EF: TEE vs MRI

Mean bias (ESV)

−21 mL

95% CI −34 to −9

RV EDV, ESV, EF: TEE vs MRI

Mean bias (EF)

−4 %

95% CI −8 to 1

did not differ significantly

Correlation coefficient r, EDV
0.85
Correlation coefficient r, ESV
0.91
Correlation coefficient r, EF
0.80
Interclass correlation coefficient, EDV
0.86
Interclass correlation coefficient, ESV
0.89
Interclass correlation coefficient, EF
0.96

Further findings

Sensitivity analysis excluding MRIs older than 180 days

Results unchanged

Original publication

Right ventricular ejection fraction derived from intraoperative three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography versus cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Can J Anaesth. Published 26 September 2023. doi:10.1007/s12630-023-02569-1

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