Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Risk factors for new antidepressant use after surgery in Sweden: a nationwide, observational cohort study

BJA OpenPublished Observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

One in 20 postoperative patients are prescribed antidepressants

Study context

Population
Adults ≥18 yr without antidepressant use in prior 5 yr undergoing noncardiac surgery, 23 Swedish hospitals, 2007–2014
Participants
223,617 adults
Outcome
New antidepressant prescription collected (proxy for postoperative depression)
Follow-up
31-365 days after surgery
Methodological detailsregistry-based, national multicentre
  • Registry-based
  • National multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

New antidepressant prescription collected 31-365 days after surgery

Incidence of new antidepressant prescription

4.9%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Risk factors for new antidepressant use after surgery in Sweden: a nationwide, observational cohort study. BJA Open. Published 21 July 2023. doi:10.1016/j.bjao.2023.100218

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