Respiratory failure & ventilation

Safety and efficacy of inhaled pegylated adrenomedullin (PEG-ADM) in ARDS patients: a randomised controlled trial

Crit CarePublished Randomised controlled trial

  • Trial discontinued early after the first part for futility

Authors' conclusion

Inhaled PEG-ADM was well tolerated in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome, but it did not improve clinical outcomes, which led to the early discontinuation after the first part of the trial for futility.

Study context

Population
Critically ill mechanically ventilated patients with ARDSrandomised
Participants
90 participants
Comparison
Inhaled PEG-ADM 960 μg or 1920 μg vs placebo
  • PEG-ADM 960 μgn = 29
  • PEG-ADM 1920 μgn = 30
  • Placebon = 31reference
Primary endpoint
Safety, efficacy (clinical utility index: composite of extravascular lung water index, oxygenation index, non-pulmonary SOFA score) and ventilator-free survival
Follow-up
Day 28
Methodological detailsPhase 2a/b, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre
  • Phase 2a/b
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Ventilator-free survival

Further findings

Overall mortality and need for continued ventilation · Days 28 and 60

No significant differences

Safety

Both doses well tolerated; adverse event profiles similar to placebo

Original publication

Safety and efficacy of inhaled PEG-ADM in ARDS patients: a randomised controlled trial. Crit Care. Published 23 October 2025. doi:10.1186/s13054-025-05617-y

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