ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Sedation practices and associated clinical outcomes among adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients managed by advanced practice providers versus resident physicians

J Crit CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Patients admitted to an APP-staffed ICU were more likely to have sedation management reflective of best practice, and this practice was associated with shorter time to extubation and lower mortality.

Study context

Population
Adults in two medical ICUs requiring invasive ventilation for at least 48 h
Participants
337 adults
Exposure
APP-staffed vs resident-staffed ICU
Outcome
Association of staffing model with sedative exposure
Follow-up
First week of mechanical ventilation
Methodological detailstwo medical ICUs, quaternary teaching hospital
  • Two medical ICUs
  • Quaternary teaching hospital

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Sedative exposure · day of intubation
APP ICU vs Resident ICUAdjusted odds ratio (95 % CI)P value
Benzodiazepine exposure
0.63(0.40–0.99)
P = 0.04
Propofol exposure
1.73(1.07–2.79)
P = 0.03

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Time to extubation, propofol on first day vs not

aHR (95 % CI)P value
Propofol on first day1.45 (1.07–1.98)P = 0.02

In-hospital mortality, propofol on first day vs not

aOR (95 % CI)P value
Propofol on first day0.55 (0.33–0.93)P = 0.02

Continuous sedation on day of intubation (all patients)

Received continuous sedation
96 %

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Sedation practices and associated clinical outcomes among adult ICU patients managed by advanced practice providers versus resident physicians. J Crit Care. Published 11 September 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2025.155252

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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