Perioperative medicine & outcomes
Surgical time, peri-operative major adverse cardiac and cerebral events and hospital stay in noncardiac surgery: insights from 7-day service implementation: A retrospective case-control study
Authors' conclusion
Night-shift surgery was an independent risk factor for peri-operative MACCE in noncardiac surgery patients. The 7-day service policy reduced night-shift procedures and increased those at weekends, without increasing the risk of MACCE. It was also associated with shorter hospital stays.
Study context
- Population
- Patients undergoing noncardiac surgery, single-centre university hospital, January 2018 to December 2021
- Participants
- 2,543 vs 10,683
- Comparison
- Night-shift or weekend surgery vs daytime/weekday surgery; prepolicy vs postpolicy 7-day service
- Casesn = 2,543
- Controlsn = 10,683reference
- Outcome
- Peri-operative MACCE
Methodological detailssingle-centre, retrospective
- Single-centre
- Retrospective
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
Peri-operative MACCE, night-shift vs other surgery
Estimate (95% CI)P value
Night shiftmultivariable logistic regression
fully adjusted OR 1.54(1.3–1.8)
P < 0.001Weekendafter full adjustment
OR 1.15(0.96–1.38)
P = 0.13- Incidence of MACCE, night-shift vs other procedures
- 28.7 vs. 18.2%, P < 0.001
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
MACCE, sensitivity model including both night-shift and weekend surgery
| OR (95% CI) | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Night shift | 1.54 (1.3–1.82) | P < 0.001 | |
| Weekend | 1.17 (0.97–1.4) | P = 0.09 | |
| 0.512Odds ratio (log scale) |
| Outcome | SMD |
|---|---|
| Night-shift and weekend procedures, prepolicy vs postpolicy 7-day servicePrepolicy vs Postpolicy · night-shift procedures 16.1% vs. 3.7% | 0.42 |
| Night-shift and weekend procedures, prepolicy vs postpolicy 7-day servicePrepolicy vs Postpolicy · weekend procedures 5.5 vs. 13.3% | 0.27 |
Hospital LOS, night-shift vs other procedures
- Longer hospital stays with night-shift procedures
- 172 vs. 155 h, P < 0.01
Costs, night-shift vs other procedures
- Higher costs with night-shift procedures
- 48 529 vs. 37 962 yuan, P < 0.001
Postpolicy period, weekend surgery: hospital LOS and MACCE
- Shorter hospital stay with weekend surgery
- 139 vs. 160 h, P < 0.001
- No increase in MACCE with weekend surgery
- 18.7 vs. 19.4%, P = 0.53
Original publication
Surgical time, peri-operative major adverse cardiac and cerebral events and hospital stay in noncardiac surgery: insights from 7-day service implementation: A retrospective case-control study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 6 August 2026. doi:10. 1097/ eja. 0000000000002474
Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →