Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

The association between intra-arrest arterial blood pressure and return of spontaneous circulation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · ROSC prediction by maximum DBPResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.05 95 % CI 1.03–1.08

Authors' conclusion

This study supports the use of arterial DBP as an important haemodynamic parameter for goal-directed resuscitation in adult OHCA.

Study context

Population
Adult (≥18 years) medical out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients attended by East Anglian Air Ambulance with arterial invasive blood pressure (IBP) measurement during chest compressions, 2015–2024of 4363 OHCA attended
Participants
80 participants
Exposure
Intra-arrest invasive arterial BP variables vs return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)
Outcome
ROSC
Methodological detailssingle air ambulance service
  • Single air ambulance service

Main finding

ROSC prediction by maximum DBP

Odds ratio

1.05

95 % CI 1.03–1.08

Maximum DBP (per 1 mmHg increase)
OR 1.05 (95 % CI 1.03–1.08)

Per 1 mmHg increase, as printed

As reported in the abstract

Maximum DBP AUC for ROSC
0.83 (95 % CI 0.74-0.92)
Optimal maximum DBP cut-off
35 mmHg
Sensitivity at 35 mmHg
94.1 %
Specificity at 35 mmHg
58.7 %

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

ROSC and survival to discharge

Achieved ROSC
34 (42.5 %)
Survived to discharge
4 (5.0 %)

Original publication

The association between intra-arrest arterial blood pressure and return of spontaneous circulation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. Published 6 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110426

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