Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

The Association of Physiological and Pharmacological Anesthetic Parameters With Motor-Evoked Potentials: A Multivariable Longitudinal Mixed Model Analysis

Anesth AnalgPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

MAP, BIS, heart rate, and temperature were significantly associated with mTc-MEP amplitude and/or AUC.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients undergoing elective spinal surgery with mTc-MEP monitoring75 (69.4%) included
Participants
108 patients
Outcome
Association of anesthetic and physiological parameters with mTc-MEP amplitude and AUC
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients, multivariable longitudinal mixed model analysis, forward selection
  • Consecutive patients
  • Multivariable longitudinal mixed model analysis
  • Forward selection

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

mTc-MEP amplitude and AUC
mTc-MEP amplitude increase per 10 mm Hg increase in mean arterial pressure (MAP)
6.6% (95% CI 2.7%-10.4%)
mTc-MEP amplitude increase per unit increase in BIS
2.79% (CI 2.26%-3.32%)
MAP and BIS associated with mTc-MEP amplitude
P < .001
mTc-MEP AUC increase per 10 mm Hg increase in MAP
7.5% (CI 3.3%-11.7%)
mTc-MEP AUC increase per unit increase in BIS
2.98% (CI 2.41%-3.54%)
mTc-MEP AUC increase per beat per minute increase in heart rate
0.68% (CI 0.13%-1.23%; P = .01)
mTc-MEP AUC decrease per degree increase in temperature
21.4% (CI −38.11% to −3.98%; P = .02)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The Association of Physiological and Pharmacological Anesthetic Parameters With Motor-Evoked Potentials: A Multivariable Longitudinal Mixed Model Analysis. Anesth Analg. Published 28 December 2023. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006757

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