Perioperative medicine & outcomes

The correlation between patient satiety sensation and total gastric fluid volume: a prospective observational study

Can J AnaesthPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

This study suggests that the correlation between total gastric fluid volume and satiety sensation is very weak. Satiety did not reliably predict total gastric fluid volume.

Study context

Population
Fasted elective surgical patientsexam inconclusive in 14
Participants
515 patients
Outcome
Correlation between hunger (0-10 NRS) and total gastric fluid volume measured with gastric ultrasonography

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Correlation between gastric fluid volume and hunger

Spearman correlation coefficient

0.11

95% CI 0.02 to 0.20P = 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Correlation between gastric fluid volume and thirst

Correlation coefficient
0.11 (95% CI 0.02 to 0.20; P = 0.02)

Correlation between antral grades and NRS

Thirst: correlation coefficient
0.00 (95% CI −0.09 to 0.09; P = 1.00)
Hunger: correlation coefficient
0.00 (95% CI −0.08 to 0.09; P = 0.94)

Gastric content findings

Solid content
Ten patients (2.0%)
Grade 2 antrum
24 (4.8%)

Original publication

The correlation between patient satiety sensation and total gastric fluid volume: a prospective observational study. Can J Anaesth. Published 23 June 2023. doi:10.1007/s12630-023-02508-0

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