Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

The Impact of COVID-19 on Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Cardiac Procedural Care

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Racial and ethnic disparities in access to cardiac procedural care were present throughout all study time periods at the authors' institution.

Study context

Population
Adults undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation at a single tertiary-care university hospital, March 2019–March 2022TAVR 413, CABG 506, AF ablation 785
Participants
1,704 adults
Exposure
Pre-COVID vs COVID Year 1 vs COVID Year 2, by race and ethnicity
Outcome
Racial and ethnic composition of patients receiving cardiac procedural care (population-adjusted procedural incidence rates by race and ethnicity)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Population-adjusted procedural incidence rates by race and ethnicity

TAVR: White–Black difference in procedural rates decreased between pre-COVID and COVID Year 1 (per 1,000,000 persons)

12.05-6.34

AF ablation: White–Black difference increased over time, pre-COVID, COVID Year 1, COVID Year 2 (per 1,000,000 persons)

13.06 to 21.55 to 29.64

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The Impact of COVID-19 on Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Cardiac Procedural Care. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 9 January 2023. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2023.01.006

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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