Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

The time constant of the cerebral arterial bed: exploring age-related implications

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

τ is potentially an integrative marker of the changes occurring in cerebral vasculature, as it encompasses the interplay between changes in compliance and resistance that occur with age.

Study context

Population
Healthy volunteers across different age groups
Participants
77 volunteers
Exposure
Young vs older healthy volunteers
  • Youngn = 52reference
  • Oldn = 25
Outcome
Time constant of the cerebral arterial bed (τ), estimated from arterial blood pressure (ABP) and cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV) pulse waveforms

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

τ

P = 0.004

τ significantly decreased with age (rS)
- 0.27

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

CBFV · lower in older volunteers

P < 0.001

OutcomeYoungOldP value
Pulse amplitude of ABPHigher in older volunteers12.5 (IQR 10.9–14.4) mm Hg16.7 (IQR 14.6–19.4) mmHgP < 0.001

Original publication

The time constant of the cerebral arterial bed: exploring age-related implications. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 4 April 2024. doi:10.1007/s10877-024-01142-5

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