Obstetric anesthesia

Three initial prophylactic phenylephrine infusion rates and physician interventions in patients with preeclampsia undergoing caesarean delivery under spinal anaesthesia: a randomised double-blind trial

Int J Obstet AnesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

All three infusion regimens required a similar number of physician interventions to maintain systolic blood pressure close to the baseline.

Study context

Population
Patients with preeclampsia undergoing caesarean delivery under spinal anaesthesia
Participants
102 patients
Comparison
15 µg/min vs 25 µg/min vs 35 µg/min
Primary endpoint
Number of physician interventions
Methodological detailsdouble-blind
  • Double-blind

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

15 µg/min

6.5

median · IQR 4–9

25 µg/min

6

median · IQR 4–7.5

35 µg/min

6.5

median · IQR 4–9

P = 0.831

Secondary outcomes

Events

Outcome15 µg/min25 µg/min35 µg/minP value
Hypotension15 µg/min vs 25 µg/min vs 35 µg/min · three-group comparison191922P = 0.695

Total phenylephrine dose

Greater with higher infusion doses
P < 0.001

Safety

Bradycardia

No patient had bradycardia

Hypertension

One patient had hypertension
1

Neonatal outcome and maternal complications

Not different among groups

Original publication

Three initial prophylactic phenylephrine infusion rates and physician interventions in patients with preeclampsia undergoing caesarean delivery under spinal anaesthesia: a randomised double-blind trial. Int J Obstet Anesth. Published 2 December 2025. doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2025.104825

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