Organ support & nutrition

Time to Renal Replacement Therapy Initiation in Critically Ill Patients With Acute Kidney Injury: A Secondary Analysis of the Standard Versus Accelerated Initiation of Renal Replacement Therapy in Acute Kidney Injury (STARRT-AKI) Trial

Crit Care MedPublished Secondary analysis of the STARRT-AKI randomised trial

Primary result · All-cause mortalityResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 0.63 95% CI 0.42–0.94

Authors' conclusion

Among patients with no urgent indications and who received RRT in the standard strategy of the STARRT-AKI trial, longer deferral of RRT initiation was not associated with a higher risk of mortality.

Study context

Population
Critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury (AKI) without urgent indications for renal replacement therapy (RRT), allocated to the standard strategy of the STARRT-AKI trial903 (62%) received RRT
Participants
1,462 patients
Comparison
Progressively longer time from randomisation to RRT initiation
Primary endpoint
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
90 days
Methodological detailspost hoc, multinational
  • Post hoc
  • Multinational

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted odds ratio

0.63

95% CI 0.42–0.94

Quartile 4 vs Quartile 1
aOR 0.63 (95% CI 0.42–0.94)

Secondary outcomes

RRT-free days, hospital-free days, ICU and hospital LOS

No association with time to RRT initiation

RRT dependence · 90 days

Longer delay to RRT initiation had a linear association with RRT dependence

Original publication

Time to Renal Replacement Therapy Initiation in Critically Ill Patients With Acute Kidney Injury: A Secondary Analysis of the Standard Versus Accelerated Initiation of Renal Replacement Therapy in Acute Kidney Injury (STARRT-AKI) Trial. Crit Care Med. Published 3 March 2025. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000006616

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