Regional anesthesia

Transversus abdominis plane block in minimally invasive colon surgery: a multicenter three-arm randomized controlled superiority and non-inferiority clinical trial

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

The L-TAP block was superior to placebo and non-inferior to the US-TAP block. However, neither met our predetermined estimate of the minimal clinically important difference of 10 mg morphine.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing elective minimally invasive colon surgery
Participants
340 patients
Comparison
US-TAP block and L-TAP block vs placebo; L-TAP vs US-TAP
  • US-TAPn = 127
  • L-TAPn = 127
  • Placebon = 86reference
Primary endpoint
Postoperative morphine equivalent consumption
Follow-up
24 hours
Methodological detailsmulticentre, three-arm, superiority and non-inferiority, placebo-controlled
  • Multicentre
  • Three-arm
  • Superiority and non-inferiority
  • Placebo-controlled

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

24-h postoperative morphine equivalent consumption
Difference, mg morphineP value
US-TAP vs Placebono different from placebo
−1.4(97.5% CI −6.8 to 4.0)
P = 0.55
L-TAP vs Placebosuperior to placebo
−5.9(97.5% CI −11.3 to −0.5)
P = 0.01
L-TAP vs US-TAPnon-inferior; non-inferiority margin 10 mg morphine dose equivalents
−4.5(98.75% CI −10.0 to 1.1)

Non-inferiority margin 10 as printed, not drawn

Original publication

Transversus abdominis plane block in minimally invasive colon surgery: a multicenter three-arm randomized controlled superiority and non-inferiority clinical trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 14 November 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2024-105712

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