Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

A prospective, observational study of non-invasive venous waveform analysis (NIVA) for the detection of acute low volume blood loss in humans

J Clin AnesthPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

This study supports the potential application of NIVA in the detection of acute low-volume human blood loss.

Study context

Population
American Red Cross (ARC)-approved whole blood donors at an American Red Cross donation centervenous waveforms captured
Participants
33 donors
Outcome
Detection of low-volume blood loss by change in IVAN
Methodological detailssingle donation centre
  • Single donation centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Detection of blood loss by delta IVAN
GroupAUC, 200 mL blood lossAUC, 500 mL blood loss
NIVA0.650.91

NIVA

AUC, 200 mL blood loss0.65
AUC, 500 mL blood loss0.91
Significant decrease in IntraVAscular Number (IVAN) after 200 mL (3-4 % blood volume) of whole blood donation
P < 0.05

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

A prospective, observational study of non-invasive venous waveform analysis (NIVA) for the detection of acute low volume blood loss in humans. J Clin Anesth. Published 17 June 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2025.111902

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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