Sepsis & infection

Alactic base excess is an independent predictor of death in sepsis: A propensity score analysis

J Crit CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · MortalityResult — go to the resultAdjusted hazard ratio 1.43 95% CI 1.02–2.01

Authors' conclusion

Negative ABE is an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality in septic patients with and without renal dysfunction.

Study context

Population
Patients with sepsis and septic shock, with and without renal dysfunction
Participants
1,178 patients
Exposure
Negative alactic base excess (ABE) vs neutral ABE
Outcome
Mortality
Methodological detailspropensity score analysis, inverse probability weighting
  • Propensity score analysis
  • Inverse probability weighting

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted hazard ratio

1.43

95% CI 1.02–2.01

Negative ABE vs Neutral ABE
adjusted HR 1.43 (95% CI 1.02–2.01)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeAdjusted HR (95% CI)
Mortality, GFR > 60 mL/min/1.73 m² (subgroup, n = 493)Negative ABE vs Neutral ABE · stratified analysis2.43 (1.07–5.53)

Original publication

Alactic base excess is an independent predictor of death in sepsis: A propensity score analysis. J Crit Care. Published 12 January 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2022.154248

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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