Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Anesthesia Management for the Personalized External Aortic Root Support (PEARS) Procedure: A Single-Center Experience

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The PEARS procedure appears to be a viable alternative for preventive replacement of the aorta in selected patients with aortic aneurysms. Anesthesia is safe; in particular, profound deliberate hypotension can be used without relevant complications using multimodal monitoring, with electroencephalographic burst suppression as the guiding factor for cerebral perfusion.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing the PEARS procedure for aortic aneurysm, tertiary academic hospital, The Netherlands, 2018–2023
Participants
73 patients
Outcome
Anaesthesia management and outcomes of the isolated PEARS procedure
Methodological detailssingle-centre, All procedures performed by a single surgeon
  • Single-centre
  • All procedures performed by a single surgeon

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Conversion to CPB

5

In-hospital deaths, MI, stroke, major bleeding, reoperation, prosthesis infection, postoperative delirium

0

Mean ICU LOS (days)

1.3

Mean hospital LOS (days)

7.6

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Patient characteristics

Male, n (%)
56 (72.2%)
Mean age (years)
38 ± 15.7

In-hospital death, MI, stroke, major bleeding, reoperation for any cause, prosthesis infection, postoperative delirium

None occurred
0

Safety

Postoperative AF, patients (%)
11 (15.1%)

Original publication

Anesthesia Management for the Personalized External Aortic Root Support (PEARS) Procedure: A Single-Center Experience. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 29 March 2025. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2025.03.047

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