Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Association Between Individualized Versus Conventional Blood Glucose Thresholds and Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Observational Study

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Individually defined intraoperative hyperglycemia better predicted postcardiac surgery AKI than universally defined hyperglycemia. Intraoperative hyperglycemia was significantly associated with the risk of AKI only for the IHT.

Study context

Population
Adults undergoing cardiac surgery, single-centre tertiary teaching hospital, January 2012 to November 2021analysed
Participants
2,427 adults
Exposure
Individualized vs conventional intraoperative hyperglycaemic thresholds
Outcome
Discrimination for AKI (C-statistic) of intraoperative hyperglycaemia metrics
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Individualized hyperglycemic threshold (IHT)

0.58-0.59

C-statistic

Conventional hyperglycemic threshold (CHT)

0.54

C-statistic

All p < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Association of IHT-defined metrics with acute kidney injury (AKI) (logistic regression)

aOR (95% CI)
Duration of hyperglycemia (IHT)1.09 (1.02–1.16)
Area above the IHT1.003 (1.001–1.004)

AKI incidence (all patients)

Patients developing AKI
823 (33.9%)

Association of IHT-defined metrics with AKI (logistic regression)

Any hyperglycemic episode (IHT) not significantly associated with AKI

Association of CHT-defined metrics with AKI

None of the CHT-defined metrics significantly associated with AKI

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Association Between Individualized Versus Conventional Blood Glucose Thresholds and Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Observational Study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 8 May 2024. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2024.05.008

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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