Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Associations of Intraoperative Hypotension and Perioperative Blood Pressure with Delirium after Noncardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis

AnesthesiologyPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Postoperative delirium vs intraoperative AUC of MAP <65 mmHgResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.000 95% CI 0.999–1.000

Authors' conclusion

Intraoperative hypotension and intraoperative average blood pressure were not associated with postoperative delirium. Postoperative higher average blood pressures demonstrated a statistically significant association with delirium; however, this finding lacks clinical relevance.

Study context

Population
Adult noncardiac surgery patients, single academic center, 2018–2022
Participants
38,940 noncardiac surgeries
Exposure
Intraoperative hypotension (AUC of intraoperative mean arterial pressure (MAP) <65 mmHg) and perioperative time-weighted average MAP vs postoperative delirium
Outcome
Postoperative delirium vs intraoperative AUC of MAP <65 mmHg
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

1.000

95% CI 0.999–1.000

P = 0.17

Intraoperative hypotension (AUC of intraoperative MAP <65 mmHg) and perioperative time-weighted average MAP vs postoperative delirium
OR 1.000 (95% CI 0.999–1.000); P = 0.17
Incidence of postoperative delirium (overall)
6.56%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Intraoperative time-weighted average MAP

OR (95% CI)P value
Intraoperative time-weighted average MAP (increasing)0.993 (0.990–0.996)P < 0.001
  • Intraoperative time-weighted average MAP: linear association; increasing MAP associated with lower delirium risk

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Associations of Intraoperative Hypotension and Perioperative Blood Pressure with Delirium after Noncardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis. Anesthesiology. Published 16 May 2025. doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000005565

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.