Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Blood bupivacaine concentrations after pecto-serratus and serratus anterior plane injections of plain and liposomal bupivacaine in robotically-assisted mitral valve surgery: Sub-study of a randomized trial

J Clin AnesthPublished Pharmacokinetic sub-study of a randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Combined injection of plain and liposomal bupivacaine for pecto-serratus/serratus anterior plane blocks produced a biphasic pattern, with the highest arterial plasma concentrations observed within 30 min. Maximum concentrations exceeded the potential toxic threshold in nearly a third of patients, but without clinical evidence of toxicity.

Study context

Population
Adults undergoing robotically-assisted mitral valve surgery13 analysed
Participants
18 adults

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Maximum arterial plasma bupivacaine concentration

Geometric mean maximum bupivacaine concentration (range 660 to 4650 ng/ml), at median time of 30 min after injection

1492 ng/ml

Patients with plasma bupivacaine concentrations above the predefined 2000 ng/ml toxic threshold

4 of 13

31%

Safety

Signs of local anaesthetic toxicity

No obvious signs of local anesthetic toxicity observed

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Blood bupivacaine concentrations after pecto-serratus and serratus anterior plane injections of plain and liposomal bupivacaine in robotically-assisted mitral valve surgery: Sub-study of a randomized trial. J Clin Anesth. Published 10 April 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2024.111470

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.