Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Cerebral physiologic insult burden in acute traumatic neural injury: a Canadian High Resolution-TBI (Canadian High-Resolution TBI (CAHR-TBI)) descriptive analysis

Crit CarePublished Multicentre descriptive analysis

Authors' conclusion

Mean ICP, CPP and, cerebrovascular reactivity values demonstrate statistically significant associations with global cerebral physiologic insult burden; however, it is uncertain whether measures of oxygen delivery provide any significant insight into such insult burden.

Study context

Population
Patients with moderate-to-severe TBI, CAHR-TBI Research Collaborative
Participants
369 complete datasets
Comparison
Low vs intermediate vs high mean values of cerebral physiologic metrics
Outcome
Associations between deranged cerebral physiology (ICP, CPP, cerebrovascular reactivity, PbtO2, rSO2) and cerebral physiologic insult burden
Methodological detailsCAHR-TBI Research Collaborative data
  • CAHR-TBI Research Collaborative data

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Cerebral physiologic insult burden
  • Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) associated with more time with cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) < 60 mmHg and with impaired cerebrovascular reactivity
  • Low CPP associated with more time with ICP > 20 or 22 mmHg and with impaired cerebrovascular reactivity
  • Elevated cerebrovascular reactivity indices associated with more time with CPP < 60 mmHg and ICP > 20 or 22 mmHg
  • Low PbtO2 significantly associated only with more time with CPP < 60 mmHg
  • Low rSO2 not significantly associated with any measure of insult burden
  • Jonckheere-Terpstra testing

Original publication

Cerebral physiologic insult burden in acute traumatic neural injury: a Canadian High Resolution-TBI (CAHR-TBI) descriptive analysis. Crit Care. Published 4 September 2024. doi:10.1186/s13054-024-05083-y

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