Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Comparison of ROTEM® Delta and ROTEM® Sigma transfusion algorithm performance in thoracic aortic surgery: a single-centre prospective observational cohort study

Br J AnaesthPublished Prospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

ROTEM® Sigma can be used with existing ROTEM-guided transfusion algorithms in cardiothoracic surgery except for the advice for administration of plasma or PCC.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing thoracic aortic surgery102 with matched post-protamine measurements
Participants
111 patients
Exposure
ROTEM Sigma vs ROTEM Delta
Outcome
Percentage of patients who would have received a different haemostatic intervention after protamine reversal per institutional ROTEM-guided transfusion algorithm ('deviation'); 10% deviation deemed acceptable
Follow-up
After protamine reversal
Methodological detailssingle-centre, method comparison
  • Single-centre
  • Method comparison

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Algorithm deviations · post-protamine

Algorithm deviations

43

Deviations on CT EXTEM-based plasma or PCC administration

29

Delta advised plasma or PCC, Sigma did not

25

Sigma advised plasma or PCC, Delta did not

4

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Numerical ROTEM variables (Passing-Bablok, Bland-Altman)

All passed equivalence except A10 FIBTEM at baseline and A10 EXTEM in heparinised and post-protamine samples, without clinical consequences

Correlation with conventional coagulation tests

Similar or better for Sigma vs Delta

Original publication

Comparison of ROTEM® Delta and ROTEM® Sigma transfusion algorithm performance in thoracic aortic surgery: a single-centre prospective observational cohort study. Br J Anaesth. Published 2 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2024.09.028

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.