Airway management

Comparison of the effects of paratracheal pressure and cricoid pressure on placement of the i-gel® supraglottic airway: a randomized clinical trial

Can J AnaesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Overall success rate of i-gel insertionResult — go to the resultDifference 24% 95% CI 8–40

Authors' conclusion

Insertion of the i-gel supraglottic airway was significantly more successful, easier, and faster while applying paratracheal pressure than cricoid pressure.

Study context

Population
Adult patients after induction of anaesthesia
Participants
76 patients
Comparison
Paratracheal pressure vs cricoid pressure during i-gel insertion
  • Paratracheal pressuren = 38
  • Cricoid pressuren = 38reference

Primary result

Overall success rate of i-gel insertion

Difference

24%

95% CI 8–40

P = 0.006

Events by treatment group

Paratracheal pressure vs Cricoid pressure
difference 24% (95% CI 8–40); P = 0.006

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Median, sec

OutcomeParatracheal pressureCricoid pressureDifference in medians (95% CI)P value
Time required for insertion18 (IQR 15–23)28 (IQR 22–38)−10 (−18 to −4)P < 0.001
OutcomeP value
Resistance during insertionP < 0.001
Accuracy of insertion location (fibreoptic)P = 0.31
Differences in tidal volume and peak inspiratory pressure with or without the maneuversP = 0.003 for eachP = 0.003

Resistance during insertion

Significantly lower under paratracheal than cricoid pressure

Accuracy of insertion location (fibreoptic)

No significant difference between the two maneuvers

Differences in tidal volume and peak inspiratory pressure with or without the maneuvers

Significantly lower with paratracheal than cricoid pressure

Original publication

Comparison of the effects of paratracheal pressure and cricoid pressure on placement of the i-gel® supraglottic airway: a randomized clinical trial. Can J Anaesth. Published 20 March 2024. doi:10.1007/s12630-024-02741-1

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