Regional anesthesia

Complication Rates After Ultrasonography-Guided Nerve Blocks Performed in the Emergency Department

JAMA Netw OpenPublished Retrospective cohort study

An erratum to this article was published (JAMA Netw Open, 2 Dec 2024 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

The findings of this cohort study of 2735 UGNB encounters support the safety of UGNBs in ED settings and suggest an association with improvement in patient pain scores.

Study context

Population
Adults who underwent a UGNB in 11 US Emergency Department (EDs), National Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Block Registry, 2022–2023UGNB encounters, 11 EDs
Participants
2,735 adults
Outcome
Complication rates associated with ED-performed UGNBs
Methodological detailsmulticentre registry, observational, descriptive statistics
  • Multicentre registry
  • Observational
  • Descriptive statistics

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Complication rate of ED-performed UGNBs

Complications (10 of 2735 blocks)

0.4%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Patient pain scores: 51% to 100% pain relief following ultrasonography-guided nerve blocks (UGNBs)

Patients with 51% to 100% pain relief (1320 of 1864)
70.8%

Block type

Fascia iliaca blocks, the most commonly performed UGNBs (975 of 2742 blocks)
35.6%

Operator training level

Procedures performed by resident physicians (1953 of 2733)
71.5%
  • Operator training level varied

Safety

OutcomeValues
LAST requiring intralipidUGNB 1 events

Original publication

Complication Rates After Ultrasonography-Guided Nerve Blocks Performed in the Emergency Department. JAMA Netw Open. Published 4 November 2024. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.44742

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