Cardiothoracic & vascular anaesthesia

Continuous serratus anterior block for sternotomy analgesia after cardiac surgery: a single-centre feasibility study

Br J AnaesthPublished Randomised controlled feasibility study

Authors' conclusion

A single-centre trial was deemed not feasible for our setting. With limited data, the quality of recovery was not different with ropivacaine dosing of bilateral SAP catheters for sternotomy pain.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing cardiac surgery via sternotomy50 with feasibility data
Participants
52 patients
Comparison
Bilateral serratus anterior plane (SAP) catheters with ropivacaine vs placebo
Primary endpoint
Feasibility: recruitment rate >4 per month; protocol adherence >90%; primary outcome measurement rate >90%; significant catheter-related adverse event rate ≤2%
Methodological detailsdouble-blinded, placebo-controlled, single-centre
  • Double-blinded
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Single-centre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Feasibility

Recruitment rate per month

2.4

Minor protocol deviations (no major deviations)

12%

Further findings

Pain, opioid consumption, complications and quality of recovery (QoR-15)

Not different between groups

Long-term pain · 3 months

Low in both groups

Safety

Pneumothorax (adverse event rate)

Pneumothorax rate
12%
  • Exceeded ≤2% feasibility threshold

Original publication

Continuous serratus anterior block for sternotomy analgesia after cardiac surgery: a single-centre feasibility study. Br J Anaesth. Published 24 January 2025. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2024.11.042

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