Pediatric anesthesia & critical care
Correlation of Transthoracic Echocardiographic Estimates of Right Ventricular Pressure with Right Ventricular Pressure Measurements on Cardiac Catheterization in Children with Pulmonary Hypertension
Authors' conclusion
In children with pulmonary hypertension, echocardiographic estimates of right ventricular pressure correlated moderately well with gold standard measurements by cardiac catheterization with stronger correlation in children with suprasystemic right ventricular pressures.
Study context
- Population
- Children <18 years with pulmonary hypertension, biventricular circulation and adequate tricuspid regurgitation, with confirmatory cardiac catheterization 2015–2018, quaternary academic children's hospital
- Participants
- 111 children
- Exposure
- Echocardiography vs Catheterization
- Outcome
- Correlation of echocardiographic and catheterization RV systolic pressure (Spearman rho)
Methodological detailsretrospective chart review, single-centre
- Retrospective chart review
- Single-centre
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
RV systolic pressure
Spearman ρ
0.44
95% CI 0.27–0.6P < 0.001
moderately well correlated
Median difference
4 mmHg
IQR −10 to 17
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
| Outcome | Estimate | P value |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation in children with suprasystemic RV pressure on catheterization (subgroup)Echocardiography vs Catheterization | Spearman ρ 0.75 (95% CI 0.51–0.99) | P < 0.001 |
| Correlation in children with suprasystemic RV pressure on catheterization (subgroup)Catheterization vs Echocardiography · IQR 12-31; catheterization higher | median difference 26 mmHg |
Original publication
Correlation of Transthoracic Echocardiographic Estimates of Right Ventricular Pressure with Right Ventricular Pressure Measurements on Cardiac Catheterization in Children with Pulmonary Hypertension. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 19 September 2024. doi:10. 1053/ j. jvca. 2024. 09. 016
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