Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Decoding portal vein pulsatility: hemodynamic determinants in a post-hoc analysis of a prospective observational trial

Ann Intensive CarePublished Post-hoc analysis of a prospective observational trial

Authors' conclusion

RV function and Pmsa are key determinants of PVPI.

Study context

Population
Mechanically ventilated patients with circulatory failure within 6 h of ICU admission after elective open-heart surgery
Participants
55 participants
Primary endpoint
Determinants of PVPI (Pmsa and RV function parameters)
Methodological detailsechocardiography, repeated measures, Retrospectively registered
  • Echocardiography
  • Repeated measures
  • Retrospectively registered

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Determinants of PVPI
At T1, all patients (robust multilinear regression, squared portal vein pulsatility index (PVPI)): RVEDA/LVEDA
β = 10.38; p < 0.001
At T1, all patients (robust multilinear regression, squared PVPI): RIMP
β = - 6.54; p = 0.002
At T1, all patients (robust multilinear regression, squared PVPI): Right ventricular (RV) S'
β = - 0.60; p = 0.002
All patients, repeated measures correlation Pmsa–PVPI across T1-to-T3
ρ = 0.785; p < 0.001
All patients, correlation Pmsa–PVPI at T1 (non-significant)
ρ = 0.215; p = 0.115
Fluid-responsive patients, generalized estimating equations across T1, T4, T5: Pmsa
β = 4.19; p < 0.001
Fluid-responsive patients, generalized estimating equations: RV S'
β = - 5.84; p < 0.001
Fluid-responsive patients, generalized estimating equations: RVEDA/LVEDA
β = 34.85; p = 0.018
Fluid-responsive patients, generalized estimating equations: RIMP
β = - 35.28; p = 0.039

Original publication

Decoding portal vein pulsatility: hemodynamic determinants in a post-hoc analysis of a prospective observational trial. Ann Intensive Care. Published 14 June 2025. doi:10.1186/s13613-025-01498-0

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