Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Disparities in Unilateral Do Not Resuscitate Order Use During the COVID-19 Pandemic*

Crit Care MedPublished Retrospective cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In this multihospital study, UDNR orders were used more often for primary Spanish-speaking patients during the COVID-19 pandemic, which may be related to communication barriers Spanish-speaking patients and families experience.

Study context

Population
ICU patients receiving vasopressor or inotropic medications at two academic medical centres in Chicago, April 2020–April 2021 (COVID-19 pandemic)
Participants
1,473 patients
Outcome
UDNR order use
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

DNR orders placed
41% (n = 604/1,473)
Unilateral do-not-resuscitate (UDNR) orders placed
3% (n = 51/1,473)
UDNR rate, Spanish vs English primary language (p ≤ 0.0001)
10% vs 3%
UDNR rate, Hispanic/Latinx vs Black vs White (p = 0.003)
7% vs 3% vs 2%
UDNR rate, COVID-19 positive vs not (p ≤ 0.0001)
9% vs 3%
UDNR rate, intubated vs not (p = 0.001)
5% vs 1%
Black race, base multivariable model, aOR
2.5 (95% CI 1.3-4.9)
Primary Spanish language, base multivariable model, aOR
4.4 (95% CI 2.1-9.4)
Primary Spanish language, adjusted also for severity of illness, aOR
2.8 (95% CI 1.7-4.7)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Death during admission or discharge to hospice

Died during admission or discharged to hospice
38%

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Disparities in Unilateral Do Not Resuscitate Order Use During the COVID-19 Pandemic*. Crit Care Med. Published 30 March 2023. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000005863

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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