Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Donation After Circulatory Death Liver Transplantation: Impact of Normothermic Machine Perfusion on Key Variables

Anesth AnalgPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In DCD liver transplantation, use of NMP was associated with reduced incidence of PRS and decreased vasopressor and inotrope requirements at the time of allograft reperfusion compared to using SCS.

Study context

Population
DCD liver transplant recipients; veno-venous bypass not used
Participants
226 recipients
Exposure
DCD-NMP vs DCD-SCS
  • DCD-NMPn = 103
  • DCD-SCSn = 123reference
Outcome
Post-reperfusion syndrome incidence
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Epinephrine bolus dose during reperfusion

P < 0.001

Vasopressin bolus dose during reperfusion

P < 0.001

RBC transfusion, post-reperfusion

P = 0.006

FFP transfusion, post-reperfusion

P < 0.001

Platelet transfusion, post-reperfusion

P = 0.008

RBC transfusion · first 24 hours postprocedure

P = 0.028

FFP transfusion · first 24 hours postprocedure

P < 0.001

Cryoprecipitate transfusion, post-reperfusion

P = 0.015

Cryoprecipitate transfusion · first 24 hours postprocedure

P = 0.031

OutcomeDCD-NMPDCD-SCSP value
TXA administration, post-reperfusion3.9% (95% CI 1.1%–9.6%)13% (95% CI 5.7%–17.4%)P = 0.018

Epinephrine infusion dose · anhepatic phase, reperfusion, up to 90 minutes after reperfusion

Higher epinephrine infusion dose in DCD-SCS

Original publication

Donation After Circulatory Death Liver Transplantation: Impact of Normothermic Machine Perfusion on Key Variables. Anesth Analg. Published 19 September 2024. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000007093

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