Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Dynamic cerebral autoregulation during step-wise increases in blood pressure during anaesthesia: A nonrandomised interventional trial

Eur J AnaesthesiolPublished Nonrandomised interventional trial

Authors' conclusion

During general anaesthesia, dynamic CA is dependent on MAP, also within the autoregulatory range. This phenomenon was more pronounced during propofol anaesthesia than during sevoflurane.

Study context

Population
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I/II patients undergoing noncardiothoracic, nonneurosurgical and nonlaparoscopic surgery under GA
Participants
26 vs 28
Comparison
Propofol vs Sevoflurane
  • Propofoln = 26
  • Sevofluranen = 28
Outcome
Response of dynamic CA (phase lead between MAP and MCA Vmean oscillations) during step-wise MAP increases (60–100 mmHg)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, Enrolment 11 January 2019 to 23 September 2019
  • Single-centre
  • Enrolment 11 January 2019 to 23 September 2019

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Change in dynamic CA (phase lead) per mmHg MAP
GroupValueP
Propofol0.73 (95% CI 0.51–0.95) ° mmHg −1P ≤ 0.001
Sevoflurane0.21 (95% CI 0.01–0.42) ° mmHg −1P = 0.04

Value

Propofol0.73 (95% CI 0.51–0.95) ° mmHg −1
Sevoflurane0.21 (95% CI 0.01–0.42) ° mmHg −1

P

PropofolP ≤ 0.001
SevofluraneP = 0.04

Further findings

OutcomeP value
MCA Vmean during step-wise MAP incrementsMCA Vmean increased more with sevofluraneP ≤ 0.001

Mean arterial pressure (MAP) achieved per step (60–100 mmHg)

Comparable between anaesthesia regimens

Original publication

Dynamic cerebral autoregulation during step-wise increases in blood pressure during anaesthesia: A nonrandomised interventional trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 6 February 2023. doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000001798

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