Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Effect of intra-arrest transport, extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation and immediate invasive assessment in refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a long-term follow-up of the Prague out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) trial

Crit CarePublished Long-term follow-up of the Prague OHCA randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Among patients with refractory OHCA, the ECPR-based approach significantly improved long-term survival.

Study context

Population
Patients with witnessed refractory OHCA of presumed cardiac origin, without ROSC, randomised on scene during ongoing resuscitation255 completed follow-up
Participants
256 patients
Comparison
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR)-based approach vs conventional CPR
  • ECPR-basedn = 123
  • Conventional CPR (CCPR)n = 132reference
Primary endpoint
Long-term survival
Follow-up
5.3 (IQR 3.8-7.2) years after randomisation
Methodological detailssingle-center, open-label
  • Single-center
  • Open-label

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Alive at long-term follow-up

P = 0.01

Further findings

Poor neurological outcome among long-term survivors (CPC 3)

Neurological outcome, survival after hospital discharge, hospitalization, major cardiovascular events, quality of life

No significant differences between groups

Original publication

Effect of intra-arrest transport, extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation and immediate invasive assessment in refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a long-term follow-up of the Prague OHCA trial. Crit Care. Published 16 April 2024. doi:10.1186/s13054-024-04901-7

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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