Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation-based approach to refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A focus on organ donation, a secondary analysis of a Prague out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) randomized study

ResuscitationPublished Secondary analysis of the Prague OHCA randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

The ECPR-based approach in the refractory OHCA trial is associated with increased organ donorship and an excellent outcome of transplanted organs.

Study context

Population
Adults with witnessed refractory OHCA of presumed cardiac origin
Participants
256 adults
Comparison
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR)-based vs standard approach
Primary endpoint
Organ donation rates and 1-year organ survival in recipients
Methodological detailspost-hoc analysis
  • Post-hoc analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Considered organ donors
GroupValueAccepted donors
ECPR21 events13
Standard3 eventstwo

Value

ECPR21 events
Standard3 events

Accepted donors

ECPR13
Standardtwo
  • ECPR vs Standard: P = 0.01 — considered donors 21 vs 3
Total considered donors
24
Accepted donors: brain-dead
Fifteen
Accepted donors: cardiac-dead
none

Further findings

Mortality

Died prehospitally or within 1 hour after admission
75 (29%)
Died during hospital stay
107 (42%)

Organs harvested and transplanted · 1 year post-transplant

Organs harvested
36
Recipients transplanted
34
All transplanted organs fully functional; recipient deaths due to graft failure
none

Original publication

Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation-based approach to refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A focus on organ donation, a secondary analysis of a Prague OHCA randomized study. Resuscitation. Published 6 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109993

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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