Regional anesthesia

Effect of intraperitoneal ropivacaine during and after cytoreductive surgery on time-interval to adjuvant chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer: a randomised, double-blind phase III trial

Br J AnaesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · RIOTResult — go to the resultMean difference 0.7 days CI −2.2 to 3.4

Authors' conclusion

Intraperitoneal local anaesthetic did not shorten the time to RIOT among women undergoing surgery for advanced ovarian cancer in this trial.

Study context

Population
Women >18 yr with advanced ovarian cancer scheduled for cytoreductive surgery, ASA 1–3, Sweden175 in modified ITT analysis
Participants
225 women
Comparison
Intraperitoneal ropivacaine 0.2% vs saline 0.9% during and after surgery
  • Ropivacainen = 113
  • Placebon = 112reference
Primary endpoint
Time to return to intended oncologic therapy (RIOT)
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, phase III, parallel, superiority, placebo-controlled, two university hospitals
  • Double-blind
  • Phase III
  • Parallel
  • Superiority
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Two university hospitals

Primary result

RIOT

Mean difference

0.7 days

CI −2.2 to 3.4

P = 0.65

By group

Ropivacaine vs Placebo
mean difference 0.7 days (CI −2.2 to 3.4); P = 0.65

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Return to intended oncologic therapy (RIOT), per-protocol analysis

Per-protocol mean difference in RIOT, similar results
0.5 days (−2.4 to 3.4 days; P=0.74)
  • Per-protocol analysis of 166 women

Short-term recovery

No differences in short-term recovery

Safety

No differences in postoperative morbidity

Original publication

Effect of intraperitoneal ropivacaine during and after cytoreductive surgery on time-interval to adjuvant chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer: a randomised, double-blind phase III trial. Br J Anaesth. Published 20 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2024.10.015

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