Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Effect of In Vivo Administration of Fibrinogen Concentrate Versus Cryoprecipitate on Ex Vivo Clot Degradation in Neonates Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

Anesth AnalgPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Neonates who received fibrinogen concentrate, as compared to cryoprecipitate, have similar perioperative ex vivo clot degradation with faster degradation at 24 hours postsurgery, less post-CPB blood transfusions, and no increased bleeding or thrombotic complications.

Study context

Population
Neonates undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB)ITT
Participants
36 neonates
Comparison
Study vs Control
  • Studyn = 17
  • Controln = 13reference
Primary endpoint
Percent change in ex vivo clot degradation from baseline
Follow-up
24 hours after surgery
Methodological detailsinvestigator-initiated
  • Investigator-initiated

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Percent change in ex vivo clot degradation from presurgery baseline (T4) · 24 hours postsurgery

Study

826.5%

95% CI 291.1–1361.9

Control

−545.9%

95% CI −1081.3–-10.4

P < 0.001

Secondary outcomes

Post-CPB transfusions (ITT) · intention-to-treat

P = 0.043

Post-CPB transfusions (PP) · per protocol

P < 0.001

Clot degradation at T2 (after treatment) and T3 (intensive care unit (ICU) arrival)

No significant differences

Safety

Bleeding or thrombotic events

No differences observed

Original publication

Effect of In Vivo Administration of Fibrinogen Concentrate Versus Cryoprecipitate on Ex Vivo Clot Degradation in Neonates Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. Anesth Analg. Published 8 August 2024. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000007123

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