Respiratory failure & ventilation

Effectiveness and safety of prolonged prone positioning in adult patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): a systematic review and meta-analysis

Crit CarePublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials and observational studies

Authors' conclusion

Pooled data from small trials and NRSIs reveal no significant effect of PPP on mortality, oxygenation, or safety outcomes.

Study context

Population
Adults with ARDS (most with COVID-19 ARDS)
Participants
1,045 adults · 9 studies
Comparison
Prolonged vs standard prone positioning
Outcome
Mortality
Methodological detailsrandom-effects model, GRADE assessment, Evidence of low to very low certainty, limited by inconsistency and imprecision
  • Random-effects model
  • GRADE assessment
  • Evidence of low to very low certainty, limited by inconsistency and imprecision

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

90-day mortality · 90 days

No significant effect on 90-day mortality (n = 641), HR

0.72

95% CI 0.41–1.25

Further pooled results

Secondary outcomes (incl. oxygenation improvement)

No significant differences

Safety

Adverse events

No significant effect of prolonged prone positioning (PPP) on safety outcomes

Original publication

Effectiveness and safety of prolonged prone positioning in adult patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Care. Published 6 November 2025. doi:10.1186/s13054-025-05712-0

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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